Your state guide · 2026

Vermont homeschool laws

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The short answer

Vermont parents enroll a child in a home study program by sending a notice of intent to the Secretary of Education at least 10 business days before starting, then renewing it every year.

Regulation levelModerate

Editorial category; see the guide.

Notice requiredYes

At least 10 business days before home study begins, then an annual notice of intent to continue each year before the start date. Withdrawal from home study must be reported in writing within 10 business days.

Testing / evaluationYes

See requirements for options and exceptions.

Compulsory ages6–16

See the full guide for age exceptions.

Regulation level

M · Moderate
None—
Low—
Moderate▲ This state
High—
The category supplied with this guide, not a score or a legal classification. Requirements depend on your homeschooling option.
View regulation data
Vermont regulation category
StateCategory
VermontModerate

Your requirements

A practical checklist

“Not specified” means a single yes/no requirement is not explicit in the supplied information. Read each detail for options and exceptions.

  • Notice

    Required

    A notice of intent on the Agency of Education form with each child's name, age and birth date; contact details for every parent or guardian with legal custody; promises that the child will be assessed each year and taught the minimum course of study for 175 days; and signatures of all custodial parents. A child new to Vermont public school or home study also needs independent professional evidence about whether the child has a documented disability, or an accepted alternative such as a Vermont report card or IEP.

  • Subjects

    Required

    Under 13: reading, writing and use of numbers; Under 13: citizenship, history and government of Vermont and the United States; Under 13: physical education and comprehensive health education; Under 13: English, American and other literature; Under 13: natural sciences; Under 13: fine arts; Age 13 and older: the same list except physical/health education and fine arts

  • Hours / days

    Required

    The equivalent of at least 175 days of instruction per year.

  • Testing / evaluation

    Required

    Each child must be assessed at the end of every school year by one of these: a standardized test, a review by a teacher holding a current Vermont license, a parent report and portfolio with at least four work samples, grades from an online school, or passing the GED. Results are kept by the parent and are not submitted unless the family chooses to.

  • Teacher qualifications

    Not specified

    Not specified in state law

  • Records / portfolio

    Not specified

    The parent keeps the end-of-year assessment records. The Agency of Education also tells families to keep their minimum course of study.

  • Immunizations

    Not specified

    Not specified in state law

At a glance

  • Notice due 10 business days before starting
  • Re-enroll every year
  • 175 days of instruction a year
  • End-of-year assessment, kept by parent
  • Can take up to 2 core courses at local school

Requirements at a glance

Read the details for your chosen homeschooling option below.

Open the full requirements table
Vermont homeschool requirements
RequirementWhat to know
Compulsory school ages6–16
Notice requiredYes
Filing deadlineAt least 10 business days before home study begins, then an annual notice of intent to continue each year before the start date. Withdrawal from home study must be reported in writing within 10 business days.
Required subjectsUnder 13: reading, writing and use of numbers; Under 13: citizenship, history and government of Vermont and the United States; Under 13: physical education and comprehensive health education; Under 13: English, American and other literature; Under 13: natural sciences; Under 13: fine arts; Age 13 and older: the same list except physical/health education and fine arts
Instruction timeThe equivalent of at least 175 days of instruction per year.
Parent qualificationsNot specified in state law
Tests & assessmentsEach child must be assessed at the end of every school year by one of these: a standardized test, a review by a teacher holding a current Vermont license, a parent report and portfolio with at least four work samples, grades from an online school, or passing the GED. Results are kept by the parent and are not submitted unless the family chooses to.
Records to keepThe parent keeps the end-of-year assessment records. The Agency of Education also tells families to keep their minimum course of study.
ImmunizationsNot specified in state law

How to start homeschooling in Vermont

The family promises to teach a minimum course of study for the equivalent of 175 days a year and to assess the child at the end of each year. Assessment results stay with the parent and are not sent to the state unless the family chooses to share them.

  1. Choose your homeschooling option

    Home study program. Parent-provided education enrolled with the Agency of Education. It may serve the children living in the home plus up to two other children, or the children of one other family.

  2. Prepare your notice

    A notice of intent on the Agency of Education form with each child's name, age and birth date; contact details for every parent or guardian with legal custody; promises that the child will be assessed each year and taught the minimum course of study for 175 days; and signatures of all custodial parents. A child new to Vermont public school or home study also needs independent professional evidence about whether the child has a documented disability, or an accepted alternative such as a Vermont report card or IEP.

    Open the official notice resource ↗
  3. Check when and where to file

    When: At least 10 business days before home study begins, then an annual notice of intent to continue each year before the start date. Withdrawal from home study must be reported in writing within 10 business days.

    Where: The Secretary of Education (Agency of Education Home Study Office), which sends a written acknowledgment within 10 business days of a complete notice. Wait for that confirmation before withdrawing from school.

Getting-started steps from the published Vermont guide. Follow the official links for your chosen option.
View steps as a table
How to start homeschooling in Vermont
StepDetails
1. Choose your homeschooling optionHome study program. Parent-provided education enrolled with the Agency of Education. It may serve the children living in the home plus up to two other children, or the children of one other family.
2. Prepare your noticeA notice of intent on the Agency of Education form with each child's name, age and birth date; contact details for every parent or guardian with legal custody; promises that the child will be assessed each year and taught the minimum course of study for 175 days; and signatures of all custodial parents. A child new to Vermont public school or home study also needs independent professional evidence about whether the child has a documented disability, or an accepted alternative such as a Vermont report card or IEP.
3. Check when and where to fileAt least 10 business days before home study begins, then an annual notice of intent to continue each year before the start date. Withdrawal from home study must be reported in writing within 10 business days. The Secretary of Education (Agency of Education Home Study Office), which sends a written acknowledgment within 10 business days of a complete notice. Wait for that confirmation before withdrawing from school.

Subjects to teach

  • Under 13: reading, writing and use of numbers
  • Under 13: citizenship, history and government of Vermont and the United States
  • Under 13: physical education and comprehensive health education
  • Under 13: English, American and other literature
  • Under 13: natural sciences
  • Under 13: fine arts
  • Age 13 and older: the same list except physical/health education and fine arts

Sports & extracurricular activities

School boards must have a policy that lets home study students take courses, join co-curricular and extracurricular activities and use school facilities. The Agency of Education says students may take up to two of the five core courses at their local school, plus electives, athletics and other activities as space permits.

Official forms & law

Vermont Agency of Education ↗

Forms & guidance

Statutes

Questions, answered.

What do I file to homeschool in Vermont?

A notice of intent on the Agency of Education form with each child's name, age and birth date; contact details for every parent or guardian with legal custody; promises that the child will be assessed each year and taught the minimum course of study for 175 days; and signatures of all custodial parents. A child new to Vermont public school or home study also needs independent professional evidence about whether the child has a documented disability, or an accepted alternative such as a Vermont report card or IEP.

When do I file in Vermont?

At least 10 business days before home study begins, then an annual notice of intent to continue each year before the start date. Withdrawal from home study must be reported in writing within 10 business days.

What assessments are required in Vermont?

Each child must be assessed at the end of every school year by one of these: a standardized test, a review by a teacher holding a current Vermont license, a parent report and portfolio with at least four work samples, grades from an online school, or passing the GED. Results are kept by the parent and are not submitted unless the family chooses to.

Check the original

Sources and last checked

  1. 16 V.S.A. § 166b, Home study program ↗Vermont General Assembly
  2. 16 V.S.A. § 11, Classifications and definitions ↗Vermont General Assembly
  3. 16 V.S.A. § 1121, Attendance by children of school age required ↗Vermont General Assembly
  4. 16 V.S.A. § 906, Course of study ↗Vermont General Assembly
  5. 16 V.S.A. § 563, Powers of school boards ↗Vermont General Assembly
  6. Home Study ↗Vermont Agency of Education

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